C# WPF簡況(2/3)
2020-03-30 10:03:48 閱讀:- 來源:
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閱讀導(dǎo)航
- 本文背景
- 代碼實(shí)現(xiàn)
- 本文參考
1.本文背景
承接上文(C# WPF聯(lián)系人列表(1/3)),添加好友簡況。
本文效果如下:
2.代碼實(shí)現(xiàn)
使用 .Net CORE 3.1 創(chuàng)建名為 “Chat” 的WPF項(xiàng)目,添加 MaterialDesignThemes(3.0.1)、MaterialDesignColors(1.2.2)兩個Nuget庫,文中部分圖片可在文末視頻配套源碼中下載。
2.1 引入MD控件樣式文件
使用MD控件的常規(guī)操作,需要在App.xaml中引入4個樣式文件
<Application x:Class="Chat.App" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" StartupUri="MainWindow.xaml"> <Application.Resources> <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignThemes.Wpf;component/Themes/MaterialDesignTheme.Dark.xaml" /> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignThemes.Wpf;component/Themes/MaterialDesignTheme.Defaults.xaml" /> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignColors;component/Themes/Recommended/Primary/MaterialDesignColor.Green.xaml" /> <ResourceDictionary Source="pack://application:,,,/MaterialDesignColors;component/Themes/Recommended/Accent/MaterialDesignColor.Lime.xaml" /> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> </ResourceDictionary> </Application.Resources></Application>
2.2 界面布局
純粹的布局代碼:
<Window x:Class="Chat.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:materialDesign="http://materialdesigninxaml.net/winfx/xaml/themes" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d" Height="600" Width="1080" ResizeMode="NoResize" MouseLeftButtonDown="Window_MouseLeftButtonDown" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" WindowStyle="None" FontFamily="Dosis"> <Grid> <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <ColumnDefinition Width="270"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="270"/> </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <Grid Grid.Column="1" Background="#FFE4E4E4"/> <StackPanel Grid.Column="0" Background="{StaticResource PrimaryHueDarkBrush}"> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Background="White"> <Image Width="210" Height="80" Source="Assets/logo.png"/> <Button Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="PlusCircle" Width="24" Height="24"/> </Button> </StackPanel> <TextBox Margin="20 10" Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFloatingHintTextBox}" materialDesign:HintAssist.Hint="搜索" Foreground="White"/> <Grid> <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/> </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <Button Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}" Grid.Column="0"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="History" Foreground="White"/> </Button> <Button Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}" Grid.Column="1"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="People" Foreground="White"/> </Button> <Button Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}" Grid.Column="2"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Contacts" Foreground="White"/> </Button> <Button Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}" Grid.Column="3"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Archive" Foreground="White"/> </Button> </Grid> <ListView> <ListViewItem HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"> <Grid HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="5"> <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <ColumnDefinition Width="50"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="150"/> <ColumnDefinition Width="50*"/> </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <Border Width="40" Height="40" CornerRadius="25" BorderBrush="White" BorderThickness="0.6"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/> </Border.Background> </Border> <Border Width="10" Height="10" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="5" HorizontalAlignment="Right" CornerRadius="15" Background="LightGreen"/> <StackPanel Grid.Column="1"> <TextBlock Text="Dotnet9.com" Margin="10 0"/> <TextBlock Text="一個熱衷于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)分享精神的程序員的網(wǎng)站!" Margin="10 0" TextTrimming="CharacterEllipsis" Opacity="0.6" FontSize="11"/> </StackPanel> <Border Grid.Column="2" Width="20" Height="20" CornerRadius="15" Background="White" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5"> <TextBlock FontSize="11" Text="9" Foreground="{StaticResource PrimaryHueDarkBrush}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/> </Border> </Grid> </ListViewItem> </ListView> </StackPanel> <StackPanel Grid.Column="2" Background="White"> <Button HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="10" Style="{StaticResource MaterialDesignFlatButton}" Click="Close_Click"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Close"/> </Button> <Border Width="150" Height="150" CornerRadius="80" BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="Gray"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/> </Border.Background> </Border> <TextBlock Text="Dotnet9" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0 10 0 0" Foreground="Gray" FontSize="18" FontWeight="Bold"/> <TextBlock Text="Dotnet程序員" FontSize="13" Foreground="Gray" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Opacity="0.8"/> <TextBlock Text="時間如流水,只能流去不流回。" FontSize="8" Foreground="Gray" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Opacity="0.8"/> <StackPanel Margin="20"> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0 3"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Location" Foreground="Gray"/> <TextBlock Text="成都" Margin="10 0" Foreground="Gray"/> </StackPanel> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0 3"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Cellphone" Foreground="Gray"/> <TextBlock Text="186 2806 0000" Margin="10 0" Foreground="Gray"/> </StackPanel> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0 3"> <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="Email" Foreground="Gray"/> <TextBlock Text="632871194@qq.com" Margin="10 0" Foreground="Gray"/> </StackPanel> </StackPanel> <TextBlock Text="視頻" Margin="20 0" Foreground="Gray"/> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="20 0"> <Border Width="50" Height="50" CornerRadius="30" Margin="5"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/> </Border.Background> </Border> <Border Width="50" Height="50" CornerRadius="30" Margin="5"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/> </Border.Background> </Border> <Border Width="50" Height="50" CornerRadius="30" Margin="5"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="https://img.dotnet9.com/logo.png"/> </Border.Background> </Border> </StackPanel> </StackPanel> </Grid></Window>
2.2.3 窗體部分事件處理
后臺代碼
private void Window_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e){ DragMove();}private void Close_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e){ this.Close();}
本文略短,原文視頻11分鐘,看視頻學(xué)習(xí)吧。
3.參考
- 學(xué)習(xí)視頻:C# WPF Design UI – 2/3 – Profile
- 視頻配套源碼:Chat
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